Senate Bill 106 aims to establish a certification process for psychiatric residential treatment facilities (PRTFs) in Wisconsin, specifically for individuals under the age of 21. The bill empowers the Department of Health Services (DHS) to certify PRTFs that meet federal standards for providing inpatient psychiatric services. It includes provisions for announced and unannounced inspections, limits on the number of certifications, and geographic considerations to ensure diversity in PRTF locations. Additionally, the bill allows DHS to create administrative rules regarding security requirements, staffing levels, and operational standards for PRTFs. It also specifies that PRTF services will be reimbursable under Medical Assistance, contingent upon federal approval.

Furthermore, the bill introduces new regulations that are not covered by federal law, such as the use of video surveillance in common areas of PRTFs without patient consent, provided that patients and their guardians are informed. It also permits the implementation of locked units for safety and clarifies that admission to PRTFs must comply with existing state laws. The bill allows DHS to provide grants to establish PRTFs, with a focus on ensuring facilities are available in both northern and southern regions of the state. Overall, Senate Bill 106 seeks to enhance the availability and regulation of psychiatric care for minors in Wisconsin.