Senate Bill 107 introduces significant changes to the consent requirements for mental health treatment for minors aged 14 and older in Wisconsin. The bill allows either the minor or their parent/guardian to independently provide consent for outpatient or inpatient treatment, removing the previous requirement for both parties to agree. Additionally, if a minor refuses inpatient treatment, the treatment facility director must notify the local county corporation counsel, who is then required to file a petition for court review. The bill also streamlines the transfer process for minors to more suitable treatment by permitting approval from either the minor or the parent/guardian.

Furthermore, the bill clarifies procedures for outpatient treatment, allowing minors aged 14 and older to consent to treatment even if a parent refuses, while also enabling parents to petition for a review if they disagree with the minor's consent. It removes the obligation for healthcare providers to make reasonable efforts to obtain parental consent in emergencies for this age group, thus subjecting all outpatient treatment to general procedures. Key changes include provisions that enhance minors' autonomy in treatment decisions, such as the ability to request hearings and allowing parents to consent despite the minor's refusal. Overall, the bill aims to improve access to mental health services for minors while ensuring appropriate oversight and review processes are maintained.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 51.13(1)(b), 51.13, 51.13(1)(c), 51.13(3)(am), 51.13(4)(a)(intro.), 51.13(4)(a)3, 51.13(4)(d), 51.13(4)(g)1.b, 51.13(6)(a)2, 51.13(7)(a), 51.13(7)(b)3, 51.13(7)(b)5, 51.13(7)(c), 51.14(3)(a), 51.14, 51.14(3)(f), 51.14(3)(g), 51.14(3)(h)(intro.), 51.14(3)(j)