Senate Bill 42 aims to expand the role of pharmacists in Wisconsin by allowing them to prescribe and dispense hormonal contraceptive patches and self-administered oral hormonal contraceptives to individuals aged 18 and older. The bill mandates the Pharmacy Examining Board, in consultation with relevant health boards, to establish rules that include the use of a self-assessment questionnaire for patients, which must inform them that these contraceptives do not protect against sexually transmitted diseases and recommend annual consultations with a healthcare provider. Additionally, pharmacists must report to the patient's primary healthcare practitioner after prescribing and ensure that the contraceptive is dispensed promptly.

The bill also introduces several regulatory measures, including the requirement for pharmacists to have malpractice liability insurance and to conduct blood pressure screenings before prescribing contraceptives. Violations of the new provisions or associated rules could result in fines ranging from $250 to $2,500. Furthermore, the bill allows for emergency rule-making procedures to be implemented by the Pharmacy Examining Board, which will remain in effect until permanent rules are established or until May 1, 2027. The act is set to take effect on January 1, 2026, with certain provisions becoming effective immediately upon publication.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 450.095(title), 450.095, 450.095(3)