2021 - 2022 LEGISLATURE
                                                                             LRB-0140/1
                                                                               ZDW:ahe
                     2021 SENATE BILL 93
    February 11, 2021 - Introduced by Senators JACQUE and FELZKOWSKI, cosponsored
        by Representatives SORTWELL, CALLAHAN, MOSES, TITTL, TUSLER and
        WICHGERS. Referred to Committee on Labor and Regulatory Reform.
1   AN ACT to renumber and amend 289.01 (33); and to create 30.20 (2m), 289.01
2        (31g) and 289.01 (33) (e) of the statutes; relating to: sediment removed from
3        Lake Michigan or Lake Superior.
                    Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
          This bill requires the Department of Natural Resources to issue individual
    permits for the removal of certain sediment from the bed of Lake Michigan or Lake
    Superior.
          Current law generally prohibits a person from removing material from the bed
    of a navigable body of water unless DNR has issued an individual permit or a general
    permit authorizing the removal. The bill requires DNR to issue an individual permit
    to an applicant for the removal of sediment deposited on the bed of Lake Michigan
    or Lake Superior by currents, storms, or other natural activity if the sediment has
    a level of contamination at or below the level of contamination present at the area
    where the sediment will be deposited.
          The bill also provides that the removed sediment is not solid waste. Under
    current law, DNR administers rules relating to the management and disposal of solid
    waste, which includes garbage, sludge from treatment plants and pollution control
    facilities, and other discarded or salvageable materials. “Solid waste” does not
    include material in domestic sewage, irrigation return flows, or permitted industrial
     2021 - 2022 Legislature                -2-                                 LRB-0140/1
                                                                                  ZDW:ahe
     SENATE BILL 93
     discharges; slag generated by iron or steel production; certain radioactive or nuclear
     materials; or certain products processed at pyrolysis or gasification facilities.
     The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
         enact as follows:
 1        SECTION 1. 30.20 (2m) of the statutes is created to read:
 2        30.20 (2m) INDIVIDUAL PERMITS; REMOVAL OF SEDIMENT FROM LAKE MICHIGAN OR
 3   LAKE SUPERIOR. The department shall issue an individual permit to an applicant
 4   proposing to remove sediment, as defined in s. 289.01 (31g), deposited on the bed of
 5   Lake Michigan or Lake Superior by currents, storms, or other natural activity if a
 6   sediment sample analysis indicates that the sediment has a level of contamination
 7   at or below the level of contamination present at the area where the sediment is
 8   proposed to deposited.
 9        SECTION 2. 289.01 (31g) of the statutes is created to read:
10        289.01 (31g) “Sediment” means a soil material that has settled on the bottom
11   of a water body.
12        SECTION 3. 289.01 (33) of the statutes is renumbered 289.01 (33) (intro.) and
13   amended to read:
14        289.01 (33) (intro.) “Solid waste" means any garbage, refuse, sludge from a
15   waste treatment plant, water supply treatment plant, or air pollution control facility,
16   and other discarded or salvageable materials, including solid, liquid, semisolid, or
17   contained gaseous materials resulting from industrial, commercial, mining, and
18   agricultural operations, and from community activities. “Solid waste” does not
19   include solids any of the following:
                                                                                  LRB-0140/1
     2021 - 2022 Legislature               -3-                                      ZDW:ahe
     SENATE BILL 93                                                               SECTION 3
 1         (a) Solids or dissolved material in domestic sewage, or solid or dissolved
 2   materials in irrigation return flows or industrial discharges which are point sources
 3   subject to permits under ch. 283, slag.
 4         (b) Slag generated by the production or processing of iron or steel and that is
 5   managed as an item of value in a controlled manner and is not discarded, source.
 6         (c) Source material, as defined in s. 254.31 (10), special nuclear material, as
 7   defined in s. 254.31 (11), or by-product material, as defined in s. 254.31 (1). “Solid
 8   waste” does not include post-use
 9         (d) Post-use plastics or nonrecycled feedstock that are processed at a pyrolysis
10   or gasification facility; that are held at a pyrolysis or gasification facility, prior to
11   processing at the facility where they are being held, to ensure that production is not
12   interrupted; or that are held off site before delivery to a pyrolysis or gasification
13   facility with the intent that they will be processed at a pyrolysis or gasification
14   facility.
15         SECTION 4. 289.01 (33) (e) of the statutes is created to read:
16         289.01 (33) (e) Sediment deposited on the bed of Lake Michigan or Lake
17   Superior by currents, storms, or other natural activity that is removed and for which
18   a sediment sample analysis indicates a level of contamination at or below the level
19   of contamination at the proposed deposit area.
20                                         (END)