The bill seeks to improve child safety by revising the criteria for the removal of children from their homes due to abuse or neglect. It establishes a new standard that focuses on preventing a "substantial risk of physical or emotional harm" instead of merely addressing "imminent physical harm." Additionally, it requires courts to consider the dangers posed by high-potency synthetic opioids and public health guidance when making removal decisions. Parents must also be notified and given a chance to respond before a removal order is issued if the necessary supporting affidavit is absent. The bill emphasizes maintaining family connections and prioritizes placement with relatives or suitable individuals when removal is necessary, ensuring the child's health, welfare, and safety remain the top priority.

Moreover, the legislation introduces provisions that hold relatives or suitable persons accountable for compliance with case plans and court orders, with noncompliance potentially leading to the child's removal from their care. It mandates a court hearing within 60 days for children placed in qualified residential treatment programs to evaluate the appropriateness of such placements. The bill also clarifies that uncertainty regarding alleged abuse cannot be the sole reason for a child's removal. It emphasizes the importance of regular visitation between children and their parents or guardians to support family reunification and allows courts to consider past interactions with child protective services when assessing patterns of conduct in dependency hearings. Overall, the bill aims to strengthen the legal framework for child welfare while safeguarding the rights of parents and guardians.

Statutes affected:
Original bill: 13.34.050, 13.34.065, 13.34.110, 26.44.050, 26.44.056