The bill establishes a framework for independent, balanced, and objective reviews of Washington's K-12 public education system, focusing on its performance, operations, and funding. It recognizes the importance of public education to the state's economic and civic health while addressing concerns that many policy requirements have not been matched with adequate funding, leading to a diversion of resources from core educational priorities. The reviews aim to assess whether existing statutory requirements are effective, relevant, and efficiently utilizing public resources, ultimately guiding future legislative decisions regarding educational mandates.

To facilitate these reviews, the bill creates a Public Education Review Steering Committee composed of 15 members, including representatives from various educational and legislative bodies. The committee will make annual recommendations to the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Committee regarding specific policy requirements and funding provisions for public schools. The committee's evaluations will focus on whether policies achieve their intended outcomes, improve student performance, and maintain ongoing relevance. Additionally, the bill outlines the structure, terms, and responsibilities of the steering committee, ensuring that it meets regularly and provides necessary support for its operations.