The proposed bill establishes the Washington False Claims Act, aimed at addressing fraud against the state by defining key terms such as "claim," "false claims act investigator," and "qui tam relator." It outlines penalties for individuals who knowingly present false claims, which can range from $14,308 to $28,619, in addition to triple damages incurred by the state. The bill empowers the attorney general to investigate violations and initiate civil actions while providing protections for information shared during these investigations. It also details the rights of qui tam relators, allowing them to bring actions on behalf of the state and receive a percentage of the proceeds from successful claims, subject to certain conditions.

Additionally, the bill introduces new provisions for whistleblower protections and civil investigative procedures, ensuring that employees or agents facing discrimination for lawful actions related to the act can seek relief, including reinstatement and compensation. It establishes the process for civil investigative demands, allowing the attorney general to require individuals to provide relevant documents or testimony, while ensuring they can be accompanied by counsel. The bill mandates an annual report from the attorney general on the implementation of the act, including data on qui tam actions and recoveries, and it will take effect on July 1, 2026.