This bill amends existing laws regarding electric-assisted bicycles and electric motorcycles in Washington State. It defines "electric-assisted bicycle" and establishes three classifications based on the motor's assistance and speed capabilities, with the maximum power output set at 750 watts. The bill also clarifies that electric-assisted bicycles do not include vehicles that can exceed 20 miles per hour solely on electric power or those designed to be easily modified to do so. Additionally, a new definition for "electric motorcycle" is introduced, which includes criteria such as the absence of operable pedals and motor power exceeding 750 watts.

Furthermore, the bill mandates the formation of a work group by the Department of Licensing to study and recommend improvements for the enforcement of rules and regulations concerning electric motorcycles, particularly focusing on the differences between electric-assisted bicycles and electric motorcycles. The work group will explore various topics, including training for enforcement, civil infractions for minors operating electric motorcycles, and consumer protections to help distinguish between the two vehicle types. The work group is required to submit a final report by December 15, 2026, and the bill includes an emergency clause for immediate effect.

Statutes affected:
Original bill: 46.04.169, 46.04.330
Substitute bill: 46.04.169, 46.04.330