The proposed bill establishes regulations for AI companion chatbots in Washington State, recognizing the potential benefits and significant risks these technologies pose, particularly to minors. It aims to promote transparency by requiring operators to disclose that these chatbots are artificial systems, not human, and to implement safeguards against inappropriate content and manipulative engagement techniques. The bill mandates that operators must provide clear notifications at the beginning of interactions and periodically during continued use, especially when minors are involved. Additionally, operators are required to maintain protocols for detecting and addressing suicidal ideation or self-harm among users.

The legislation defines key terms related to AI companion chatbots and outlines the responsibilities of operators, including prohibiting the generation of sexually explicit content and preventing emotional manipulation. It emphasizes the importance of user dignity and psychological safety while fostering responsible innovation in AI technologies. The bill also states that violations of these regulations are considered unfair or deceptive acts under the consumer protection act. The new chapter in Title 19 RCW will take effect on January 1, 2027, and includes provisions for the validity of its sections and their application.