The bill aims to mitigate the environmental impact of single-use plastic carryout bags in Washington State by prohibiting their use and promoting alternatives. It specifically bans carryout bags made of film plastic and introduces a pass-through charge of 20 cents for compliant paper carryout bags, with exceptions for individuals using state-administered assistance programs. Retail establishments are required to provide bags that contain recycled content or are made from nonwood renewable fiber, and they are encouraged to offer reusable bags. The bill also establishes definitions for various types of bags and outlines enforcement mechanisms based on complaints, emphasizing the need for education and outreach to inform retailers and consumers about the new regulations.

Furthermore, the bill amends existing laws to promote the use of reusable bags and includes civil penalties for violations, with fines for retail establishments reaching up to $250 and manufacturers or distributors of non-compliant bags facing penalties from $2,000 for the first violation to $10,000 for subsequent violations. It preempts local carryout bag ordinances, with the exception of those that established a pass-through charge of ten cents, which will remain valid until January 1, 2026. The legislation is set to take effect on January 1, 2028, reflecting a comprehensive approach to waste reduction and resource conservation in the state.

Statutes affected:
Original bill: 70A.530.005, 70A.530.020, 70A.530.030, 70A.530.040, 70A.530.050