The bill aims to enhance the protection of vulnerable users of public ways, such as pedestrians and cyclists, by establishing educational requirements for law enforcement officers, prosecutors, and judges regarding state laws that safeguard these individuals. It mandates the Washington State Criminal Justice Training Commission and the Washington State Administrative Office of the Courts to develop and provide educational classes and materials on negligent driving involving vulnerable users. These educational programs must be implemented by specified deadlines, with law enforcement and prosecutors required to complete the training within six months of employment and every three years thereafter.

Additionally, the bill introduces a presumption of negligence for drivers who cause injury or death to vulnerable users while they are in designated safe areas, such as sidewalks or crosswalks. This presumption can be rebutted by the driver under certain conditions. The legislation also outlines the damages that a prevailing plaintiff or defendant may recover in tort actions related to such incidents, including actual damages, statutory damages, and reasonable attorney fees. Furthermore, it amends existing laws to require accident reports to include whether a vulnerable user was involved in the incident, thereby improving data collection and accountability in traffic-related cases. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Substitute bill: 46.52.030, 46.52.070
Engrossed substitute: 46.52.030, 46.52.070