The bill aims to enhance the development of distributed alternative energy resources in Washington State while minimizing disruption to natural habitats, communities, and agricultural lands. It encourages the use of state lands and buildings for renewable energy projects, such as small-scale wind and solar developments, and introduces new categories of clean energy facilities prioritized for development. State agencies are mandated to identify suitable real property assets for alternative energy resource development by December 1, 2026, considering environmental impacts and economic value. The bill also includes provisions for the Department of Ecology to expedite processes for projects with minimal environmental impact, facilitating the transition to cleaner energy sources.
Additionally, the bill amends existing laws to establish new requirements for electric utilities regarding clean energy targets, compliance penalties, and resource planning. Utilities must set annual clean energy targets, prioritize projects for low-income customers, and consider the social cost of greenhouse gas emissions in their planning. The legislation expands the definition of "open space land" to include agrivoltaic facilities, promoting the dual use of land for agriculture and solar energy production. It allows local governments to implement zoning techniques that conserve agricultural lands while supporting agrivoltaic developments, ensuring compatibility with agricultural practices and facilitating the growth of renewable energy resources.
Statutes affected: Original Bill: 43.21C.530, 19.405.060, 19.405.090, 19.280.030, 84.34.020, 84.34.070, 36.70A.177, 36.70A.060