The bill establishes a photovoltaic module stewardship and takeback program in Washington State, amending existing laws to ensure a safe and environmentally sound recycling system for photovoltaic modules. It mandates that manufacturers finance the takeback and recycling system, and outlines the responsibilities of various stakeholders, including manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. Key provisions include the requirement for manufacturers to submit a stewardship plan by January 31, 2028, detailing how they will manage the recycling process, minimize hazardous waste, and recover valuable materials. The bill also introduces new definitions related to environmental justice and vulnerable populations, and establishes a photovoltaic module advisory committee to provide recommendations on the program.
Additionally, the bill includes provisions for penalties for non-compliance, such as fines for manufacturers that fail to submit an approved stewardship plan before selling photovoltaic modules. The department of ecology is tasked with developing guidance for the program and approving stewardship plans, while an independent consultant will support the advisory committee's work. The act is set to take effect on June 30, 2025, and includes an expiration date for the advisory committee's provisions on July 1, 2028.
Statutes affected: Original Bill: 70A.510.010