The bill establishes a photovoltaic module stewardship and takeback program in Washington State, amending existing laws to ensure a safe and environmentally sound recycling system for photovoltaic modules. It mandates that manufacturers finance the takeback and recycling system, and outlines the responsibilities of various stakeholders, including manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. Key provisions include the requirement for manufacturers to submit a stewardship plan by January 31, 2028, detailing how they will manage the recycling process, minimize hazardous waste, and recover valuable materials. The bill also introduces new definitions related to environmental justice and vulnerable populations, and establishes a photovoltaic module advisory committee to provide recommendations on the program.

Additionally, the bill specifies that starting January 31, 2029, no photovoltaic module may be sold in the state unless the manufacturer has an approved stewardship plan. It includes provisions for penalties for non-compliance and allows the department to collect fees to cover administrative costs associated with the program. The advisory committee will be tasked with developing recommendations for the recycling system and will report its findings by June 1, 2026. The act is set to take effect on June 30, 2025, and includes an expiration date for certain provisions in July 2028.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 70A.510.010