The bill seeks to enhance the rights of pregnant individuals in accessing emergency medical treatment by amending existing laws, specifically RCW 70.41.020 and RCW 70.170.060. It introduces a new definition of "emergency medical condition" that highlights the health risks to both the pregnant person and their embryo or fetus. The legislation mandates that hospitals provide treatment in accordance with the standard of care for pregnant individuals facing emergency medical conditions, including the option for pregnancy termination when necessary. Additionally, it reinforces regulations that prevent hospitals from denying emergency care based on a patient's ability to pay and outlines the responsibilities of hospitals in transferring patients, ensuring that the health of the pregnant person is prioritized.

Moreover, the bill establishes new requirements for hospitals regarding charity care policies and patient information provision. It mandates the development of standardized training programs for staff on charity care and interpreter services, ensuring that those involved in patient registration and billing are adequately trained. Hospitals are also required to assess a patient's eligibility for charity care based on their financial circumstances. A monitoring system will be implemented by the department to oversee charity care distribution among hospitals, with annual reports prepared to identify discrepancies and evaluate the bill's impact on healthcare access. The act is deemed necessary for the immediate preservation of public peace, health, or safety, and it takes effect immediately.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 70.170.060