The bill seeks to codify emergency rules that safeguard the rights of pregnant individuals in Washington State to receive treatment for emergency medical conditions in hospital emergency departments. It underscores the significance of reproductive health care as a fundamental right and mandates that hospitals provide care to pregnant patients without delay or discrimination. A new section is added to chapter 70.41 RCW, stipulating that the continuation of a pregnancy or the health of any embryo or fetus cannot justify withholding care from the pregnant person. The bill also reinforces existing laws regarding hospitals' responsibilities in emergency care and charity care policies, ensuring that access to emergency services is not denied based on a patient's ability to pay.

Additionally, the bill clarifies the definition of "hospital" to exclude certain facilities such as hotels, clinics, and nursing homes, and specifies that it does not regulate hospitals providing care through prayer or spiritual means. It introduces new definitions for terms relevant to the legislation, including "immediate jeopardy," "lay caregiver," and "telemedicine." The bill includes a provision ensuring that if any part is deemed invalid, the remaining sections will remain effective. It emphasizes the urgency of the legislation for the immediate preservation of public peace, health, or safety, and is set to take effect immediately upon passage.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 70.170.060
Substitute Bill: 70.170.060
Engrossed Substitute: 70.170.060