This bill aims to address the increasing court capacity issues related to unlawful detainer actions in Washington by allowing superior courts to appoint housing court commissioners. The legislation recognizes the significant rise in eviction filings, which has created delays in court proceedings and adversely affected both landlords and tenants. It emphasizes the importance of the right to counsel program for low-income renters and encourages superior courts to coordinate their dockets with these legal services. The bill outlines the process for appointing housing court commissioners, requiring the consent of the county legislative authority and stipulating that these commissioners must receive training on relevant landlord-tenant laws and eviction procedures.
The bill also grants housing court commissioners specific powers and duties related to unlawful detainer actions, including the ability to receive applications, order investigations, hold hearings, and make written reports that become part of the court record. All actions taken by these commissioners are subject to revision by the superior court. The legislation is declared an emergency measure, taking effect immediately to ensure timely implementation and support for the state's public institutions and the welfare of its residents.