The bill seeks to improve voter participation in local government elections in Washington State by permitting local governments to conduct their elections in even-numbered years, as opposed to the current requirement of odd-numbered years. This change is motivated by the observed disparity in voter turnout, with odd-numbered year elections averaging around 40.5% participation compared to nearly 80% in even-numbered years. By aligning local elections with higher-turnout federal and state elections, the bill aims to foster greater representation and engagement from a diverse voter base, including younger voters and low-income families.
To facilitate this transition, the bill amends several sections of the Revised Code of Washington (RCW), particularly RCW 29A.04.330. Key provisions allow cities, towns, and special purpose districts to shift their elections to even-numbered years through various methods, including ordinances or voter initiatives. The legislation also establishes guidelines for transitioning, such as public hearings and adjustments to term lengths for elected officials. Additionally, it introduces specific regulations for unclassified cities regarding the timing of municipal elections and the terms of office for city council members and municipal judges, ensuring compliance with existing requirements while promoting a more inclusive electoral process.
Statutes affected: Original Bill: 29A.04.330, 35.17.020, 35.18.270, 35.23.051, 35.27.090, 35.30.080, 29A.60.280, 3.50.040, 3.50.050