The proposed bill seeks to enhance the enforcement of environmental laws in Washington State by introducing a tiered system of violations under the Water Pollution Control Act and the Clean Air Act. It establishes three degrees of violations—first, second, and third—each with specific criteria and penalties. For example, a first-degree violation under the Water Pollution Control Act occurs when an individual knowingly places another in imminent danger of death or substantial bodily harm, resulting in a class B felony. Similarly, the Clean Air Act imposes penalties for knowingly releasing hazardous pollutants, with first-degree violations also classified as class B felonies. The bill allows for separate violations to be charged for each day the offense occurs, thereby increasing accountability.

In addition to the new classifications, the bill includes provisions that define key terms and clarify the responsibilities of various entities, such as towns, cities, and counties. It specifies exemptions for certain discharges permitted under construction stormwater general permits and repeals several existing statutes related to penalties for violations of environmental laws, particularly those concerning the Clean Air Act, Hazardous Waste Act, and Water Pollution Control Act. The amendments aim to align current laws with the new provisions, thereby strengthening the regulatory framework for environmental protection and public safety in Washington State.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 90.48.020, 70A.300.010
Substitute Bill: 90.48.020, 70A.300.010