The bill aims to improve developmentally appropriate alternatives for youth outside the formal court system in Washington State by emphasizing the benefits of diverting youth from the justice system. It highlights that such diversion can lead to lower recidivism rates, higher educational attainment, and better long-term income prospects. Key amendments include clarifying the role of parents or guardians in diversion agreements, stating they cannot decline to enter into such agreements on behalf of the juvenile. The legislation also expands the scope of community-based rehabilitation services, introduces new definitions, and ensures that successfully completed diversions will not be part of a juvenile's criminal history.
Additionally, the bill enhances support and services available to youth offenders through educational sessions and counseling for those with mental health or chemical dependency needs. It clarifies that diversion agreements can extend beyond a juvenile's 21st birthday and prohibits entering into a diversion for offenses committed after the juvenile's 18th birthday. The bill mandates the development of common definitions and data collection methods for juvenile diversion programs, requiring juvenile courts to report data on secure detention and diversion agreements. It also includes a provision that the law will apply to all completed and ongoing agreements, effective from the date of the section, and stipulates that if specific funding is not allocated by June 30, 2025, the act will become null and void.
Statutes affected: Original Bill: 13.40.020, 13.40.080, 13.06.010, 13.06.030, 13.06.040, 2.56.032
Substitute Bill: 13.40.020, 13.40.080, 13.06.010, 13.06.030, 13.06.040, 2.56.032
Second Substitute: 13.40.020, 13.40.080, 13.06.010, 2.56.032
Bill as Passed Legislature: 13.40.020, 13.40.080, 13.06.010, 2.56.032
Session Law: 13.40.020, 13.40.080, 13.06.010, 2.56.032