The proposed bill seeks to improve voter participation in local government elections in Washington State by permitting local governments to conduct their elections in even-numbered years, as opposed to the current requirement of odd-numbered years. This change is motivated by the observed disparity in voter turnout, with participation rates averaging around 40.5% in odd years compared to nearly 80% in even years. The bill amends several sections of the Revised Code of Washington (RCW), particularly RCW 29A.04.330, to facilitate this transition. Key provisions include allowing local governments to hold elections in even-numbered years through an ordinance, policy adoption, or voter approval, while also requiring public hearings and potential adjustments to elected positions' terms.
Furthermore, the bill outlines specific regulations for unclassified cities regarding their general municipal elections, ensuring compliance with existing requirements. It establishes that the treasurer's term cannot coincide with the mayor's term, and candidates for the city council must run for designated positions. The initial election will create staggered terms, with some councilmembers elected for four years and others, along with the treasurer, elected for two years. Future elections will standardize all city officers' terms to four years. Additionally, the bill modifies the appointment and election process for municipal judges and includes a provision that nullifies the act if specific funding is not secured by June 30, 2025. Overall, the bill aims to streamline election processes and enhance civic engagement among various demographics.
Statutes affected: Original Bill: 29A.04.330, 35.17.020, 35.18.270, 35.23.051, 35.27.090, 35.30.080, 29A.60.280, 3.50.040, 3.50.050
Substitute Bill: 29A.04.330, 35.17.020, 35.18.270, 35.23.051, 35.27.090, 35.30.080, 29A.60.280, 3.50.040, 3.50.050