The proposed bill seeks to improve voter participation in local government elections in Washington State by allowing local governments the option to conduct their elections in even-numbered years, as opposed to the current requirement of odd-numbered years. This change is motivated by the observed disparity in voter turnout, with participation rates averaging around 40.5% in odd-numbered years compared to nearly 80% in even-numbered years. The bill amends several sections of the Revised Code of Washington (RCW), particularly RCW 29A.04.330, to enable local jurisdictions to adopt ordinances or policies for this transition, contingent upon public hearings and voter approval.
Key amendments include the insertion of provisions that permit cities, towns, and special purpose districts to hold elections in even-numbered years, provided they notify the relevant county and secure voter approval. The bill also requires jurisdictions to adjust the terms of elected positions to align with the new election schedule and outlines a process for reverting back to odd-numbered year elections if desired. Additionally, the bill modifies the election and appointment processes for municipal judges and establishes specific term lengths for city officers, ensuring compliance with existing requirements. A provision is included stating that if funding for the act is not secured by June 30, 2025, the act will become null and void.
Statutes affected: Original Bill: 29A.04.330, 35.17.020, 35.18.270, 35.23.051, 35.27.090, 35.30.080, 29A.60.280, 3.50.040, 3.50.050
Substitute Bill: 29A.04.330, 35.17.020, 35.18.270, 35.23.051, 35.27.090, 35.30.080, 29A.60.280, 3.50.040, 3.50.050