The bill aims to improve solid waste management in Washington State by establishing extended producer responsibility (EPR) programs for consumer packaging and paper products. It addresses the stagnation of the state's waste recovery rate since 2011 and the lack of convenient recycling options for residents. The legislation involves producers in the management of materials from design to end-of-life, ensuring that these programs are well-planned and funded to minimize environmental impacts. Key definitions are introduced, including "covered material" and "producer," and the bill outlines exemptions and criteria for "exempt materials." It also creates a framework for producer responsibility organizations (PROs) to manage compliance and implement plans for covered materials, while maintaining the roles of local governments and the utilities and transportation commission.

Additionally, the bill establishes an advisory council to oversee PRO activities and includes provisions for a reuse financial assistance program. It mandates that producers register with a PRO by January 1, 2026, and outlines the responsibilities of the council and the department overseeing PROs. The bill emphasizes public engagement and transparency, requiring the department to maintain a public website and facilitate public comment. It also introduces requirements for needs assessments, alternative collection programs, and an equity study to analyze access to recycling services. Furthermore, the bill enhances accountability for PROs by requiring performance targets, contingency plans, and annual reporting, while also establishing enforcement mechanisms for compliance with new regulations. Overall, the legislation seeks to create a structured and accountable framework for managing waste and promoting recycling efforts in Washington State.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 70A.205.045, 70A.205.500, 81.77.030, 81.77.160, 81.77.185