The bill aims to improve solid waste management in Washington by establishing extended producer responsibility (EPR) programs for consumer packaging and paper products. It addresses the stagnation of the state's waste recovery rate since 2011 and the lack of convenient recycling options for residents, particularly in rural and multifamily areas. Key provisions include the requirement for producers to appoint producer responsibility organizations (PROs) by January 1, 2026, and for these organizations to register with the Department of Ecology by March 1, 2026. The bill also mandates the development of statewide collection lists for recyclable materials, the establishment of a reuse financial assistance program, and the implementation of performance targets for PROs based on needs assessments.

Additionally, the legislation introduces new regulations to enhance accountability and transparency in waste management practices. It requires PROs to submit annual reports, conduct independent reviews of their effectiveness, and develop contingency plans for operational continuity. The bill also emphasizes the importance of equity by mandating studies on the impact of waste management practices on socially vulnerable populations and ensuring that local jurisdictions develop comprehensive solid waste management plans. Furthermore, it includes provisions for penalties for non-compliance and outlines the responsibilities of service providers in managing covered materials. Overall, the bill seeks to create a more efficient, equitable, and environmentally sustainable waste management system in Washington.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 70A.205.045, 70A.205.500, 81.77.030, 81.77.160, 81.77.185
Substitute Bill: 70A.205.045, 70A.205.500, 81.77.030, 81.77.160, 81.77.185, 70A.245.100
Second Substitute: 70A.205.045, 70A.205.500, 81.77.030, 81.77.160, 81.77.185, 70A.245.100
Engrossed Second Substitute: 70A.205.045, 70A.205.500, 81.77.030, 81.77.160, 81.77.185, 70A.245.100
Bill as Passed Legislature: 70A.205.045, 70A.205.500, 81.77.030, 81.77.160, 81.77.185, 70A.245.100
Session Law: 70A.205.045, 70A.205.500, 81.77.030, 81.77.160, 81.77.185, 70A.245.100