The bill seeks to improve outcomes for juveniles adjudicated for offenses by expanding community placement options and refining procedural requirements. A significant amendment requires that when a juvenile is sentenced to confinement exceeding 30 days, the court must independently determine, with clear and convincing evidence, that community-based placement would not adequately protect the community. The court is mandated to consider various factors, including the severity of the offense and the juvenile's individual needs. Additionally, the bill introduces provisions for local sanctions and electronic monitoring, emphasizing rehabilitation over confinement. It also clarifies eligibility for treatment alternatives for juveniles with substance use or mental health issues, ensuring appropriate care while safeguarding their rights.

Moreover, the bill modifies existing laws to enhance the management and notification processes for juveniles who have committed serious offenses. It includes the insertion of the term "serious" before "violent offense" in multiple sections, which clarifies the types of offenses that trigger specific protocols. The bill mandates that the secretary notify law enforcement and victims if a juvenile escapes or is granted emergency leave, and it prohibits juveniles found guilty of serious offenses from attending schools with their victims. Additionally, it outlines conditions for community transition services and establishes that the act will be null and void if specific funding is not provided by June 30, 2025. Overall, the legislation aims to balance public safety with structured support for juvenile reintegration into society.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 13.40.160, 13.40.230, 13.40.185, 13.40.0357, 72.05.420, 13.40.210, 13.40.215, 13.40.308, 72.01.412
Substitute Bill: 13.40.160, 13.40.165, 13.40.185, 13.40.0357, 72.05.420, 13.40.210, 13.40.215, 13.40.230, 72.01.412, 13.40.205
Second Substitute: 13.40.160, 13.40.165, 13.40.185, 13.40.0357, 72.05.420, 13.40.210, 13.40.215, 13.40.230, 72.01.412, 13.40.205