The bill amends Washington State's juvenile detention laws, specifically RCW 13.40.040 and RCW 13.40.020, by introducing new criteria for detaining juveniles. It emphasizes the necessity of probable cause for holding a juvenile, particularly in cases involving serious offenses such as crimes committed with a firearm or a stolen vehicle. The legislation expands the list of offenses requiring detention pending disposition to include unlawful possession of a firearm and motor vehicle theft. Additionally, it clarifies definitions related to juvenile justice, including terms like "motor vehicle theft offenses" and "probation bond," to enhance the legal framework governing juvenile detention and ensure the protection of juveniles' rights while addressing community safety concerns.

Moreover, the bill introduces new definitions and clarifications regarding juvenile justice and mental health services. It defines "screening" for identifying children at risk of mental health or substance abuse disorders and establishes that a "serious threat to public safety" includes threats to community safety. The bill also outlines "services" as alternatives to incarceration for juveniles who have been adjudicated guilty or signed diversion agreements. It updates the numbering of certain definitions and includes specific terms such as "sex offense," "sexual motivation," and "violent offense," ensuring precise legal language. Overall, the bill aims to improve the framework for addressing juvenile offenses and their mental health needs while prioritizing public safety.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 13.40.040, 13.40.020