The bill seeks to enhance economic security in Washington State by updating provisions related to the home security fund and the essential needs and housing support program. It clarifies that essential needs or housing support is not an entitlement and establishes specific eligibility criteria for low or extremely low-income elderly or disabled adults transitioning off benefits. The bill introduces a verification requirement for referrals to essential needs and housing support, allows for direct cash assistance under certain conditions, and mandates flexible use of funds to address clients' needs. Additionally, it modifies the distribution of funds from a surcharge on recorded documents to ensure significant allocations to the home security fund and affordable housing initiatives, prioritizing extremely low-income households.

Furthermore, the bill amends existing laws regarding public assistance programs, particularly focusing on eligibility criteria for the aged, blind, or disabled assistance program and the essential needs and housing support program. It establishes a pregnant women assistance program for those ineligible for federal or state benefits, with specific eligibility criteria. The bill also includes provisions for referrals to essential needs and housing support, requiring data sharing among relevant entities. However, a section aimed at expanding eligibility for the Housing and Essential Needs Referral program was vetoed by the Governor due to concerns about implementation capacity and funding.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 43.185C.220, 43.185C.230, 36.22.250, 74.04.005, 74.04.805, 74.62.030
Substitute Bill: 43.185C.220, 43.185C.230, 36.22.250, 74.04.005, 74.04.805, 74.62.030
Engrossed Substitute: 43.185C.220, 43.185C.230, 36.22.250, 74.04.005, 74.04.805, 74.62.030
Bill as Passed Legislature: 43.185C.220, 43.185C.230, 36.22.250, 74.04.005, 74.04.805, 74.62.030
Session Law: 43.185C.220, 43.185C.230, 36.22.250, 74.04.005, 74.04.805, 74.62.030