The bill amends existing laws regarding the transportation of loads on public highways to enhance safety and reduce debris escaping from vehicles. Key changes include the requirement for loads to be securely fastened to prevent them from becoming loose or detached, and mandates that vehicles carrying dirt, sand, pebbles, gravel, or other aggregate materials must use a covering to prevent spillage. This requirement is set to be enforced until January 1, 2028, after which all vehicles carrying such materials must use a covering regardless of freeboard. Additionally, exemptions are provided for public entities responding to emergencies or performing maintenance operations.

The bill also introduces penalties for failing to secure loads, categorizing violations into first and second-degree offenses based on the harm caused, with corresponding penalties ranging from gross misdemeanors to infractions. Furthermore, it establishes that local law enforcement will enforce these regulations and allows the state patrol to create rules for specific conditions. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 46.61.655, 46.63.020, 7.68.020, 70A.200.120
Substitute Bill: 46.61.655, 70A.200.120