The proposed bill aims to combat the fentanyl crisis in Washington state by reclassifying the possession of fentanyl as a class C felony, thereby imposing stricter penalties to deter illegal distribution and use. It amends existing laws, specifically RCW 69.50.4013, to align with this new classification, making possession punishable under chapter 9A.20 RCW. The bill also addresses the broader context of opioid overdoses, particularly those involving fentanyl, and emphasizes the importance of public safety measures. In addition to the felony classification, the legislation modifies penalties for other controlled substances, promoting treatment and assessment for individuals with prior convictions and encouraging law enforcement to divert cases towards treatment services rather than incarceration.

Moreover, the bill outlines eligibility criteria for juvenile offenders regarding suspended dispositions, specifying that those adjudicated for serious offenses, such as violent crimes or firearm violations, are ineligible. It introduces alternative disposition options, including a chemical dependency/mental health disposition for less serious offenses and a provision for manifest injustice, allowing courts to impose dispositions outside the standard range when necessary. The bill also includes a provision for immediate effect, underscoring the urgency of addressing both the fentanyl crisis and juvenile justice matters in Washington state.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 69.50.4013, 9.94A.518, 13.40.0357