The bill amends several sections of RCW 70.395, which regulates private detention facilities in Washington State, with the aim of improving care and safety standards for detained individuals. It introduces key definitions, including "abuse" and "neglect," to clarify behaviors that threaten the health and welfare of those detained. The legislation mandates that facilities provide essential personal hygiene items, nutritious meals, and maintain sanitary living conditions. It also requires accommodations for individuals with physical and mental disabilities and the implementation of infection control programs.

Additionally, the bill empowers the Department of Health to conduct unannounced inspections of private detention facilities to ensure compliance with health and safety standards, establishing penalties for noncompliance, including civil fines up to $10,000 per violation. It also emphasizes the need for proper food service management, confidential communication options for detainees, and adequate staffing and training for facility personnel. The act is designed to enhance oversight and accountability in private detention facilities while ensuring the rights and well-being of detained persons are protected. It includes provisions for immediate effect and potential nullification if funding is not secured by a specified date.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Substitute Bill: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Second Substitute: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Engrossed Second Substitute: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Bill as Passed Legislature: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Session Law: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100