The bill amends several sections of RCW 70.395, which regulates private detention facilities in Washington State, with the goal of enhancing care and safety standards for detained individuals. It introduces key definitions such as "abuse" and "neglect," which specify harmful behaviors towards detainees. The legislation mandates that facilities provide essential personal hygiene items, nutritious meals, and maintain sanitary living conditions, while also accommodating individuals with physical and mental disabilities. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of proper air quality and water supply within these facilities.

To ensure compliance with these enhanced standards, the bill establishes stricter oversight mechanisms, granting the Department of Health the authority to conduct unannounced inspections, investigate complaints, and impose civil fines for violations. It requires the department to publicly disclose inspection results and outlines consequences for non-compliance. The bill also includes provisions for improved food service, communication, and staff training, while clarifying that certain existing laws do not apply to specific types of private detention facilities. The act is designed to take effect immediately to preserve public health and safety, with provisions for funding and potential nullification if funding is not secured by a specified date.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Substitute Bill: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Second Substitute: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Engrossed Second Substitute: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Bill as Passed Legislature: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Session Law: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100