The bill amends several sections of RCW 70.395, which regulates private detention facilities in Washington State, to improve care and safety standards for detained individuals. It updates key definitions, introducing terms like "abuse" and "neglect" to specify harmful behaviors. The bill mandates that facilities provide essential hygiene items, nutritious meals, and maintain sanitary living conditions. It also requires regular inspections by the Department of Health to ensure compliance, including provisions for individuals with disabilities and maintaining air quality and water safety.

Additionally, the bill establishes new enforcement mechanisms, allowing the Department of Health to impose civil fines on non-compliant facilities, with proceeds allocated for training and technical assistance. It mandates public disclosure of inspection results to enhance transparency. The bill also introduces regulations regarding food service, communication access, and infection control, requiring facilities to have qualified staff and written policies to protect the rights of detained persons. Certain provisions are exempt for facilities providing medical or rehabilitative services to juveniles or individuals under civil commitment. The act is deemed necessary for public health and safety, with immediate effect and potential nullification if specific funding is not secured by a designated date.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Substitute Bill: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Second Substitute: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100
Engrossed Second Substitute: 70.395.020, 70.395.040, 70.395.050, 70.395.060, 70.395.100