The bill establishes a photovoltaic module stewardship and takeback program in Washington State, amending existing laws to ensure a safe and environmentally sound recycling system for photovoltaic modules. It mandates that manufacturers finance the takeback and recycling system, and outlines the responsibilities of various stakeholders, including manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. Key provisions include the requirement for manufacturers to submit a stewardship plan by January 31, 2030, detailing how they will manage the recycling process, minimize hazardous waste, and recover valuable materials. The bill also introduces new definitions related to environmental justice and vulnerable populations, emphasizing the need for equitable access to recycling programs.

Additionally, the bill creates a photovoltaic module advisory committee to provide recommendations on the recycling system, which must include diverse representation from various stakeholders, including tribal organizations, environmental nonprofits, and industry experts. The committee will work with an independent consultant to gather research and draft reports, with a final report due by June 1, 2028. The act is set to take effect on June 30, 2025, and includes provisions for penalties for non-compliance with the stewardship plan requirements.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 70A.510.010
Substitute Bill: 70A.510.010
Second Substitute: 70A.510.010
Engrossed Second Substitute: 70A.510.010
Bill as Passed Legislature: 70A.510.010
Session Law: 70A.510.010