The proposed bill seeks to strengthen firearm regulations in Washington State by introducing a permit requirement for purchasing firearms, which includes completing a certified firearms safety training program, submitting fingerprints, and undergoing a background check by the Washington State Patrol. Key changes to existing law include the insertion of language that allows both purchasers and transferees to present a valid permit to purchase firearms, as well as a new section detailing the application process for obtaining such a permit. The bill mandates that the Washington State Patrol must issue or deny permits within a specified timeframe and outlines conditions for permit revocation, along with annual reporting requirements to the legislature regarding permit applications and enforcement actions.

Additionally, the bill amends laws related to concealed pistol licenses, requiring proof of completion from a certified training program and thorough background checks for applicants. It introduces provisions for the revocation of firearm permits for individuals convicted of certain offenses and establishes a process for restoring firearm rights. The bill also enhances dealer requirements, including maintaining detailed transaction records and ensuring firearms are secured. Furthermore, it mandates the use of a centralized background check system for firearm sales and establishes an appeal process for individuals denied a transfer. The act is set to take effect on May 1, 2027, with specific funding conditions for its implementation.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 9.41.090, 9.41.1132, 43.43.590, 9.41.047, 9.41.041, 9.41.075, 9.41.097, 9.41.0975, 9.41.110, 9.41.129, 9.41.270, 7.105.350, 43.43.580
Substitute Bill: 9.41.090, 9.41.1132, 43.43.590, 9.41.047, 9.41.041, 9.41.075, 9.41.097, 9.41.0975, 9.41.110, 9.41.129, 9.41.270, 7.105.350, 43.43.580
Second Substitute: 9.41.090, 9.41.1132, 43.43.590, 9.41.047, 9.41.041, 9.41.075, 9.41.097, 9.41.0975, 9.41.110, 9.41.129, 9.41.270, 7.105.350, 43.43.580
Engrossed Second Substitute: 9.41.090, 9.41.1132, 43.43.590, 9.41.047, 9.41.041, 9.41.075, 9.41.097, 9.41.0975, 9.41.110, 9.41.129, 9.41.270, 7.105.350, 43.43.580
Bill as Passed Legislature: 9.41.090, 9.41.1132, 43.43.590, 9.41.047, 9.41.041, 9.41.075, 9.41.097, 9.41.0975, 9.41.110, 9.41.129, 9.41.270, 7.105.350, 43.43.580
Session Law: 9.41.090, 9.41.1132, 43.43.590, 9.41.047, 9.41.041, 9.41.075, 9.41.097, 9.41.0975, 9.41.110, 9.41.129, 9.41.270, 7.105.350, 43.43.580