The bill aims to enhance urban forest management in Washington State while addressing the pressing need for affordable housing. It recognizes the importance of tree canopy and green spaces for the health of urban residents and seeks to balance the promotion of urban forestry with the necessity of housing development. To achieve this, the bill introduces the concept of "tree banks," which are designated areas where trees can be planted to compensate for those removed during development. This approach is intended to facilitate the addition of trees in areas that have historically faced environmental inequalities while allowing for the construction of needed housing. The legislation also emphasizes the protection of critical trees and encourages local governments to adopt regulations that incentivize tree retention without hindering housing development.

Additionally, the bill amends existing laws to include definitions and provisions related to urban forestry, such as the establishment of model urban forestry ordinances and recommendations for local jurisdictions. These model ordinances will include criteria for tree bank programs, guidelines for tree retention, and incentives for developers to preserve significant trees. The Department of Natural Resources is tasked with providing technical assistance and resources to local governments, as well as developing a grant program to support the adoption of these model ordinances. The bill stipulates that if specific funding for its implementation is not provided by June 30, 2025, it will become null and void.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 76.15.010, 19.405.020