The bill aims to address the housing shortage in Washington State by promoting urban forest management while ensuring that local governments can still develop necessary housing options. It introduces the concept of "tree banks," which are designated areas where trees can be planted to compensate for those removed in development projects. This approach is intended to enhance tree canopy and green space, particularly in areas that have historically faced environmental inequalities. The legislation emphasizes the importance of retaining critical trees and encourages local governments to adopt regulations that protect these trees while allowing for housing development.

Additionally, the bill mandates the Department of Natural Resources to create model regulations that incorporate tree banks and development incentives for tree protection, which local governments can voluntarily adopt. It outlines specific criteria for these model ordinances, including the establishment of tree bank programs, the designation of priority areas for tree planting, and incentives for developers to retain significant trees. The bill also includes provisions for a grant program to support cities and counties that adopt these model ordinances, ensuring that urban forestry efforts align with housing development needs. If funding for the act is not provided by June 30, 2025, the act will become null and void.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 76.15.010, 19.405.020