The bill aims to improve solid waste management in Washington by establishing extended producer responsibility (EPR) programs for consumer packaging and paper products. It requires producers to manage materials throughout their lifecycle, from design to end-of-life, while maintaining the roles of local governments and expanding curbside recycling access, especially in rural and multifamily areas. Key provisions include the creation of definitions for covered materials and producers, the establishment of an advisory council to oversee EPR implementation, and the requirement for producers to appoint producer responsibility organizations (PROs) by January 1, 2026. These PROs will be responsible for managing covered materials, ensuring compliance with recycling rates, and developing plans to reduce environmental impacts.

Additionally, the bill introduces a "responsible recycling management account" for funding solid waste management initiatives and mandates comprehensive solid waste management plans that include inventories of existing facilities and long-range needs. It emphasizes the importance of curbside collection and sets a deadline for jurisdictions to amend their plans to comply with new recycling requirements. The legislation also includes provisions for civil penalties, worker compensation standards in material recovery facilities, and a study on the impacts of producer requirements on litter rates. Overall, the bill seeks to enhance recycling efforts, promote sustainable practices, and ensure accountability among producers while addressing environmental justice concerns.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 70A.205.045, 70A.205.500, 81.77.030, 81.77.160, 81.77.185
Substitute Bill: 70A.205.045, 70A.205.500, 81.77.030, 81.77.160, 81.77.185, 70A.245.100
Second Substitute: 70A.205.045, 70A.205.500, 81.77.030, 81.77.160, 81.77.185, 70A.245.100