The bill amends various sections of the Revised Code of Washington (RCW) concerning clemency and pardons, with a focus on the supervision of individuals sentenced to probation or community custody. It replaces the term "offender" with "individual" to promote a more person-centered approach. The legislation outlines the categories of individuals subject to supervision, particularly those convicted of specific sexual and domestic violence offenses, and establishes conditions for sanctions in case of violations. Additionally, it mandates risk assessments for individuals convicted of felonies and sentenced to community custody, while clarifying the governor's authority to grant pardons or clemency, particularly for those serving life sentences without the possibility of parole.
Moreover, the bill expands the clemency and pardons board from five to ten members, ensuring diversity in appointments, including individuals with lived experience related to incarceration. It introduces a structured process for reviewing petitions for commutation and pardons, requiring public hearings and notifications to relevant parties. The bill also allows for expedited reviews in urgent cases and the restoration of civil rights regardless of immigration status. A sunset provision is included for certain sections, set to expire on January 1, 2026, and while the bill emphasizes the need for specific funding to implement these changes, this requirement was vetoed by the governor to facilitate the bill's enactment.
Statutes affected: Original Bill: 9.94A.501, 9.94A.717, 9.94A.633, 9.94A.728, 9.94A.880
Substitute Bill: 9.94A.501, 9.94A.717, 9.94A.633, 9.94A.728, 9.94A.880
Second Substitute: 9.94A.501, 9.94A.717, 9.94A.633, 9.94A.728, 9.94A.880
Engrossed Second Substitute: 9.94A.501, 9.94A.717, 9.94A.633, 9.94A.728, 9.94A.880
Bill as Passed Legislature: 9.94A.501, 9.94A.717, 9.94A.633, 9.94A.728, 9.94A.880
Session Law: 9.94A.501, 9.94A.717, 9.94A.633, 9.94A.728, 9.94A.880