The proposed bill seeks to enhance public safety in Washington State by imposing stricter regulations on licensed firearms dealers. It amends existing laws, specifically RCW 9.41.100 and 9.41.110, to expand the definition of "dealer" to include any person or business engaged in the wholesale or retail sale of firearms, while exempting those who sell 10 or fewer firearms in a year. The bill also introduces a detailed definition of "assault weapon" and emphasizes secure gun storage, requiring dealers to adhere to new licensing and operational standards. Key insertions include the clarification that state licenses are non-transferable and that dealers must now be licensed to sell or transfer any firearm or ammunition, not just pistols.

Additionally, the bill enhances security measures for firearm dealers, mandating features such as metal bars, security screens, and alarm systems at their premises. It requires dealers to conduct background checks for employees, maintain detailed transaction records, and implement a digital video surveillance system. Training requirements for dealers and their staff are established, along with liability insurance mandates. The Washington State Patrol is given authority to enforce compliance, conduct inspections, and report violations, while a new firearm licensing account is created to manage fees collected under the new regulations. Overall, the legislation aims to strengthen accountability and safety in firearm sales and transfers.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 9.41.100, 9.41.110
Substitute Bill: 9.41.100, 9.41.110