The bill, known as the Public Supporting Accountability and Fast, Effective Treatment Act (Public SAFE-T Act), introduces new provisions for the dismissal of simple and gross misdemeanor charges in limited jurisdiction courts. Under the new law, courts may dismiss charges if a defendant agrees to waive their right to a speedy trial and complies with court-ordered conditions for a period of six to twelve months. The court will consider the defendant's specific circumstances, including any behavioral health disorders or lack of stable housing, when determining appropriate conditions. The bill also mandates that full restitution is a condition for dismissal, but a defendant's inability to pay due to indigence cannot be grounds for denial of dismissal if they are making progress in complying with the court's conditions.

Additionally, the bill amends RCW 46.20.270 to clarify that a judicially authorized dismissal of a misdemeanor or gross misdemeanor following substantial compliance with court-ordered conditions will not be considered a conviction. The legislation outlines specific offenses that are ineligible for dismissal under this new provision, including various traffic offenses, domestic violence offenses, and other serious crimes. The bill aims to enhance accountability while providing individuals charged with misdemeanors access to rehabilitation services, ultimately promoting better outcomes for defendants and the community.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 46.20.270
Substitute Bill: 46.20.270
Engrossed Substitute: 46.20.270