This bill aims to enhance the authority of the Washington State Attorney General to investigate and take legal action against local law enforcement and corrections agencies for misconduct. It establishes a framework for the Attorney General to conduct investigations into violations of the Washington State Constitution or state law, particularly where there are deficiencies in accountability, training, and policies within these agencies. The bill allows the Attorney General to initiate investigations, issue civil investigative demands, and bring civil actions for injunctive or declaratory relief, damages, and attorney fees. It emphasizes the need for compliance timelines and clarifies that this authority does not hold individual officers liable for misconduct.

Additionally, the bill mandates the development of a model policy for law enforcement accountability systems by September 1, 2026. This policy will outline best practices for handling complaints of serious misconduct, conducting investigations, and imposing discipline. The Attorney General is required to consult with various stakeholders, including law enforcement agencies and accountability advocates, to ensure the policy promotes transparency, fairness, and the protection of civil rights. The act is designed to be liberally construed to serve its remedial purposes and takes effect immediately to address urgent public safety concerns.