The bill amends Washington state laws concerning the duty of clergy to report child abuse or neglect by broadening the definition of "member of the clergy" to include various religious leaders such as deacons, imams, and elders. It mandates that these individuals report suspected child abuse or neglect, while also establishing an exception for "penitential communications," which are confidential discussions occurring during religious counseling. This means that clergy members are not required to report information shared in this specific context. The bill further clarifies that "penitential communication" does not encompass activities like spiritual direction, therapy, or church administration, and emphasizes that the clergy penitent privilege does not apply when information about child abuse or neglect is received from sources outside of penitential communications.

Additionally, the bill outlines the reporting requirements for a wide range of professionals, including those in supervisory roles, guardians ad litem, and higher education employees, ensuring that more individuals are accountable for reporting suspected abuse. It specifies that reports must be made within forty-eight hours of having reasonable cause to believe a child has suffered abuse or neglect and details the responsibilities of law enforcement and child protective services in the reporting process. The legislation aims to enhance child protection by clarifying reporting obligations, establishing protocols for investigations, and maintaining confidentiality for reporters, while also ensuring that the duty to report is upheld when there is imminent risk to a child.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 26.44.020, 26.44.030