The bill introduces significant amendments to existing laws concerning the establishment of parentage in cases where a parent claims that a sexual assault led to their pregnancy. It defines "sexual assault" as nonconsensual sexual penetration resulting in pregnancy and allows the parent to prevent the alleged perpetrator from establishing parentage, with allegations needing to be filed within 10 years of the child's birth. The bill mandates a fact-finding hearing within 75 days of filing and outlines the necessary evidence and court responsibilities if the allegations are substantiated. Additionally, it ensures that indigent petitioners and respondents receive legal representation at no cost, with the state covering these expenses through the Office of Civil Legal Aid.

Furthermore, the bill amends laws related to shelter care hearings for children removed from their parents, emphasizing the rights of parents and guardians during these proceedings. It establishes a framework for timely shelter care hearings, prioritizes placements with relatives, and outlines the court's responsibilities in determining suitable placements. The legislation also introduces a presumption against the necessity of supervised visitation after a continued shelter care order unless safety concerns arise, and it mandates the development of a permanency plan within 60 days of a child's removal. Overall, the bill aims to enhance child welfare and safety while ensuring that the rights and familial connections of children are respected throughout the legal process.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 26.26A.465, 13.34.136, 13.34.155