The bill aims to expand the jurisdiction of the juvenile court in Washington State to include youth aged 14 to 20 by July 1, 2027. It emphasizes the importance of public safety, rehabilitation, and reducing recidivism through evidence-based practices while addressing racial inequities in the juvenile justice system. The legislation acknowledges the developmental differences in decision-making capabilities among youth and young adults, particularly those aged 18 to 20. To facilitate this expansion, the bill establishes the "raise the age juvenile justice task force," which will consist of various stakeholders, including legislative members and representatives from relevant organizations. This task force is tasked with developing an implementation plan and providing recommendations by specified deadlines.

Additionally, the bill amends existing laws regarding the age of criminal responsibility, stating that children aged 13 and younger are incapable of committing crimes, with specific provisions for children aged eight through 13 charged with serious offenses like murder. It also updates the age range for youth court programs to target offenders aged 14 to 17, ensuring that these programs are developed according to established guidelines. The bill includes a provision that renders it null and void if specific funding is not provided by June 30, 2023.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 9A.04.050, 13.40.590, 13.40.600