This bill revises the sentencing framework for individuals convicted of aggravated first-degree murder who were under 21 at the time of their offense. It establishes a minimum confinement term of 25 years for offenders aged 18 to 20, contingent upon the court's consideration of mitigating factors related to their youth. The bill clarifies that these individuals will be sentenced according to RCW 10.95.030, which provides specific guidelines. Additionally, it removes the previous requirement for a life sentence without parole for offenders aged 18 and older, allowing for a more nuanced approach that considers the offender's age and potential for rehabilitation.

The legislation also mandates that the Department of Corrections assess offenders five years before their minimum term expires to identify suitable programming for reintegration. An examination will be conducted 180 days prior to the end of the minimum term to evaluate the likelihood of future criminal behavior. Furthermore, individuals sentenced to life without parole for crimes committed between the ages of 18 and 20 will be resentenced, allowing for victim input while ensuring that the original conviction cannot be challenged. The bill is set to take effect on May 1, 2024, and includes a severability clause to maintain the validity of the remaining provisions if any part is invalidated.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 9.94A.510, 9.94A.540, 9.94A.6332, 9.94A.6333, 10.95.030
Substitute Bill: 9.94A.510, 9.94A.540, 9.94A.6332, 9.94A.6333