The bill amends existing laws related to special education funding in Washington State, specifically RCW 28A.150.390, 28A.150.392, and 43.06B.010. Key changes include adjustments to the excess cost allocation for school districts, which will now be based on a multiplier of 1.2 for students ages three and four, and a new special education cost multiplier rate that varies depending on the percentage of time students spend in general education settings. Additionally, the bill introduces a new section that mandates that students receiving special education generate the full basic education allocation, regardless of their placement, and requires the superintendent of public instruction to develop a methodology for allocating funding accordingly.

Furthermore, the bill establishes the role of special education ombuds within the office of the education ombuds, ensuring that at least one special education ombuds is certified for each educational service district. These ombuds will serve as resources for students eligible for special education services and their families, advocating for their rights and assisting with individualized education program development. The bill also outlines the responsibilities of the safety net oversight committee in awarding additional funds to districts with demonstrated needs for special education funding beyond the standard allocations.

Statutes affected:
Original Bill: 28A.150.390
Substitute Bill: 28A.150.390, 28A.150.392
Second Substitute: 28A.150.390, 28A.150.392
Engrossed Second Substitute: 28A.150.390, 28A.150.392, 43.06B.010