The bill H.885 aims to enhance the rights of individuals experiencing homelessness in Vermont by prohibiting municipal and county governments from regulating the use of public property for life-sustaining activities, except in specific cases where adequate alternative indoor spaces are available. It introduces new legal definitions and protections, including the classification of "housing status" as a suspect classification in various statutes, which encompasses individuals who are homeless or perceived to be homeless. The bill emphasizes the need for municipalities to provide safe spaces for individuals to engage in essential activities such as resting, eating, and protecting themselves from the elements.

Additionally, the bill empowers the Attorney General to take civil action against municipalities that violate these provisions and allows individuals adversely affected by such violations to seek legal recourse. It also mandates that the Human Rights Commission investigate complaints of discrimination based on housing status. The bill includes several amendments to existing laws to incorporate housing status into definitions related to public accommodations, unfair housing practices, and employment discrimination, thereby reinforcing protections for individuals facing homelessness. The act is set to take effect upon passage.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 9-4501, 9-4502, 9-4503, 10-601, 21-495, 21-495d, 33-101