The bill enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont aims to enhance the ethical and responsible use of artificial intelligence (AI) in health care and human services. It outlines the intent to protect human rights, promote equity, and improve accessibility and transparency in these sectors through AI technology. The bill establishes a new chapter, Chapter 42C, which recognizes individual rights related to mental and neural data privacy, freedom of thought, and protection from unauthorized neurotechnological interventions. Additionally, it amends existing legislation to create the Artificial Intelligence Advisory Council, which will provide guidance on AI systems used in state government and ensure public engagement and education on the topic.

The bill also mandates the Advisory Council to review guidelines from relevant professional organizations and research the use of AI in public processes. A report is required by January 15, 2027, detailing recommendations for statutory changes, protections for neurological rights, and guidance on the use of generative AI in regulated professions. The council's sunset date has been extended to 2030, allowing for continued oversight and development of AI policies. The act is set to take effect upon passage.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 3-5023
As Passed By the House -- Official: 3-5023
As Passed By the House -- Unofficial: 3-5023
As Passed by Both House and Senate -- Official: 3-5023
As Passed by Both House and Senate -- Unofficial: 3-5023
As Enacted: 3-5023