The bill H.804, introduced by Representative Mrowicki, aims to regulate the use of companion chatbots by requiring operators to disclose that these chatbots utilize artificial intelligence. It establishes a new chapter in the law, specifically addressing the definitions and requirements for companion chatbots, which are defined as AI systems that provide humanlike responses and can meet users' social needs. The bill mandates that operators must notify users when they are interacting with a chatbot, especially if the user could be misled into thinking they are conversing with a human. Additionally, operators are required to implement protocols to prevent chatbots from producing content related to suicidal ideation or self-harm and to protect minors from sexually explicit content.

Furthermore, the bill outlines specific obligations for operators regarding minors, including clear notifications about the chatbot's AI nature and reminders to take breaks during interactions. Operators must also report annually to the Office of the Attorney General on their crisis referral notifications and the protocols they have established. Violations of these regulations would be considered unfair and deceptive acts in commerce, subject to enforcement by the Attorney General. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.