Bill S.287 proposes the establishment of the Interstate 22A Limited Access Highway Study Committee, tasked with examining the feasibility of constructing a new self-funding limited access highway that would connect the economic centers of Burlington, Vergennes, Middlebury, and Rutland to Interstate 87, effectively replacing Vermont Route 22A. The committee will consist of various members, including state officials and local leaders, and will focus on several key issues such as current usage of Route 22A, potential routes for the new highway, projected construction costs, funding mechanisms (including tolls and public-private partnerships), and the economic impact of the proposed highway.

The bill outlines the committee's powers and duties, including the requirement to submit a written report to the General Assembly by January 15, 2027, detailing its findings and recommendations. The Secretary of Transportation will chair the committee, which is expected to hold its first meeting by September 1, 2026, and will be dissolved by February 15, 2027. Additionally, members who are not otherwise compensated will receive per diem and expense reimbursements for their participation. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.