The bill H.691, introduced by Representative Bartley of Fairfax, aims to enhance breastfeeding support and education through health insurance coverage and hospital policies. It mandates that health insurance plans provide comprehensive coverage for breastfeeding education, support, counseling, and equipment without any cost-sharing requirements, except in specific circumstances related to high-deductible health plans. Additionally, the bill requires hospitals with perinatal units to establish infant-feeding policies that promote breastfeeding, guided by the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative and the Department of Health.

The bill includes several findings that highlight the benefits of breastfeeding, such as its role in protecting infants from infections and diseases, supporting cognitive development, and reducing healthcare costs. It emphasizes the importance of facilitating and encouraging breastfeeding whenever possible, while also acknowledging that it may not be an option for every family. The act is set to take effect on January 1, 2027.