Bill H.697, introduced by Representative Oliver of Sheldon, aims to enhance the safety of first responders during public safety emergencies by establishing a mandatory buffer zone. The bill proposes to add a new section, 13 V.S.A. 3020, which defines key terms such as "first responder," "public safety emergency," and "harass." It stipulates that individuals must maintain a distance of 25 feet from first responders during such emergencies, particularly after being verbally identified as a first responder or warned not to approach. Violating this distance with the intent to obstruct, threaten, or harass a first responder would be considered unlawful.

The bill outlines penalties for violations, including a potential imprisonment of up to 60 days, a fine of up to $500, or both. Additionally, the act is set to take effect on January 1, 2027. This legislation seeks to protect first responders from interference and emotional distress while they perform their critical duties in emergency situations.