Bill S.250, introduced by Senator Collamore, aims to allow the administration of involuntary psychiatric medication in emergency circumstances. The bill adds a new section, 18 V.S.A. 7624a, which outlines the conditions under which a treating physician can authorize involuntary medication when an application for such treatment has been filed but not yet approved. Key conditions include the physician informing the patient about the medication's details, the patient's refusal or inability to accept the medication, and a joint determination by the medical directors that less intrusive alternatives have been considered and that the proposed medication is necessary to address the emergency.
The bill also establishes protocols for the administration of medication, including documentation requirements, notification of the patient's attorney, and the adoption of written procedures by facilities. It provides immunity from civil liability for healthcare professionals involved in the administration of the medication, unless their actions are deemed reckless or grossly negligent. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.