The bill establishes the Water Quality, Lake Classification, and Antidegradation Study Group in Vermont, tasked with evaluating the state's water classification system and antidegradation requirements. The group will review existing classified waters, assess regulatory frameworks for Class A waters, and recommend legislative or policy changes to enhance environmental protection and regulatory certainty. It will consist of various members, including legislators, representatives from environmental advocacy groups, and stakeholders from industries interacting with water quality permitting. The Study Group is required to submit a report with its findings and recommendations by December 15, 2026.

Additionally, the bill mandates the Secretary of Natural Resources to report on the potential establishment of a certification program for wetlands professionals by January 15, 2027. This report will evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of such a program, including its impact on wetlands permitting and the liability of professionals. The Secretary is instructed to consult with current wetlands professionals and other knowledgeable individuals during the report's development. The act will take effect upon passage.