The bill H.604, introduced by Representative Kimbell of Woodstock, seeks to prohibit the manufacture, possession, and transfer of semiautomatic assault weapons in Vermont. It adds a new section, 13 V.S.A. 4028, which explicitly states that individuals are not allowed to manufacture, possess, or transfer these weapons. Violators of this law would face penalties of up to one year in prison, a fine of up to $500, or both. However, there are exceptions for federal law enforcement officers and active members of the Vermont National Guard or U.S. Armed Forces, who may possess these weapons for legitimate law enforcement purposes.

The bill also defines what constitutes a semiautomatic assault weapon, including specific features for semiautomatic rifles, pistols, and shotguns that would categorize them as such. Notably, the definition excludes firearms that are manually operated, permanently inoperable, or classified as antique firearms, as well as certain semiautomatic rifles and shotguns that do not meet specific magazine capacity criteria. The act is set to take effect upon passage.