The bill H.606 amends Vermont law concerning the relinquishment and storage of firearms in relation to relief from abuse orders and extreme risk protection orders. It introduces new definitions, such as "third party," and expands the circumstances under which firearms must be surrendered. Individuals required to relinquish firearms under court orders must do so immediately to a cooperating law enforcement agency or an approved federally licensed firearms dealer. The bill allows for alternative relinquishment to a third party if the court deems it safe, and it establishes requirements for third parties to undergo background checks. Additionally, it outlines the responsibilities of those who take possession of the firearms and addresses the fees that law enforcement agencies and federally licensed dealers may charge for storage.

Moreover, the bill mandates that law enforcement agencies inform individuals about the storage process and their responsibilities, including potential forfeiture of firearms if not claimed within a specified timeframe. It provides immunity to law enforcement agencies and federally licensed dealers from civil or criminal liability when storing firearms, provided they follow the established guidelines. The Department of Public Safety is tasked with implementing standards for firearm storage and directing the Law Enforcement Advisory Board to adopt a statewide model policy by December 30, 2026, regarding firearms access for individuals prohibited from possessing them. All law enforcement agencies must adopt this model policy by June 30, 2027, or be deemed to have adopted it automatically. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 13-2501, 13-4017, 13-4017a, 13-4022
As Passed By the House -- Official: 13-2501, 13-4017, 13-4017a, 13-4022
As Passed By the House -- Unofficial: 13-2501, 13-4017, 13-4017a, 13-4022
As Passed by Both House and Senate -- Official: 13-2501, 13-4017, 13-4017a, 13-4022, 20-2307, 13-4059
As Passed by Both House and Senate -- Unofficial: 20-2307, 13-4059