The bill S.166, introduced by Senator Lyons, aims to enhance the immunization program in Vermont by granting the Commissioner of Health the authority to issue immunization recommendations for both children and adults. It allows the Commissioner to issue standing orders for these immunizations, providing immunity from civil and administrative liability for healthcare professionals who follow these orders. Additionally, the bill permits the Commissioner to purchase immunizations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or other vendors and mandates that health insurers cover these recommended immunizations without any co-payment, coinsurance, or deductible. The bill also proposes changes to the membership of the Vermont Immunization Advisory Council to ensure a diverse representation of expertise.

Key amendments in the bill include the definition of "recommended immunization," which replaces "vaccines," and the establishment of a new section that outlines the Commissioner’s responsibilities in issuing immunization recommendations. The bill specifies that healthcare professionals who administer immunizations according to these recommendations will be immune from liability, barring cases of gross negligence or misconduct. Furthermore, the bill outlines the composition and duties of the Vermont Immunization Advisory Council, emphasizing its role in advising on immunization safety and schedules. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 18-1130, 18-1131